The Campania region is experiencing unprecedented marine heatwaves, with sea temperatures reaching over 30°C in early August, as reported by the regional environmental protection agency, Arpac.

This warming trend is causing significant ecological disruptions, including threats to marine life such as corals and fish species like groupers and sea bass, which are becoming more susceptible to diseases.

The phenomenon is also facilitating the spread of invasive species, altering the Mediterranean ecosystem.

Additionally, the high sea temperatures increase the risk of extreme weather events, such as Medicanes, which are Mediterranean hurricanes.

The ongoing heatwave has prompted the Civil Protection Department of Campania to extend a heat alert, advising residents to avoid outdoor activities during peak heat hours and to stay hydrated.

These climatic changes underscore the urgent need for environmental action to mitigate the impacts of global warming on marine and terrestrial ecosystems.